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	<title>Comments on: The Biggest &#8220;If&#8221; of History</title>
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		<title>By: Susil Gupta</title>
		<link>http://www.alanhart.net/the-biggest-if-of-history/comment-page-1/#comment-113</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Susil Gupta]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2009 11:17:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.alanhart.net/?p=710#comment-113</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Promoting a real settlement for the Palestinian question is crucial for the US because it is key to stabilising and reinforcing its relationship with a series of States and strategic interests, from Kosovo to India in almost a straight line. This would give the US an immense strategic advantage. If it manages to pull off a comprehensive Middle East settlement, the US will establish a comfortable dominance in the management of world affairs and diplomacy for the next 20 years. Consider, in addition, that on one side of this ‘line’ the US is building a very significant Africa Command and preparing to dominate a continent (Kenya is now a virtual US colony) and that on the other side of the line Russia is keen to strike up a relationship with the US. If the US manages to develop a genuine Middle East settlement it will undermine Russia’s position considerably, making the latter much more anxious to develop an stable understanding with the US. With would undermine China. So a comprehensive Middle East settlement would deliver ten times more ‘soft power’ than the Neocon project promised to do.

The problem is that this requires a significant downgrading of Israel’s strategic role. To put it bluntly, the US cannot modernise its relationship with a series of States in the Middle East and surrounding area if it retains support for an outmoded form of roving and predatory colonialism – Israel – which used to be America’s main form of local control.  Just as the modernization and normalization of South African capitalism and industry required the liquidation of Apartheid, the modernization and normalization of the West’s relationship with the Middle East requires the dissolution of Israel as a ‘watchdog state’. You can’t do modern business if you bring a thug with you. 

No one, of course, really cares about the Palestinians. In the system of States they have no power.  Their sole importance is to vividly express the relationship between States.  So everyone is watching because the nature of the Palestinian settlement is the best indicator of the real relationship America is willing to establish in the Middle East and far beyond. If it sponsors and enforces a sham peace settlement, the world will know that America’s commitment to modernization and normalization is only a sham, a rhetoric. If it enforces a genuinely just settlement, the world will know that America is determined to be a strong manager of world affairs. Its power will be considerably enhanced because, whatever people’s attitude towards America, everyone recognises the need for world leadership.    

This long-overdue shift in US foreign policy has a number of difficulties. It means that America must confront Western Zionism at home and abroad is messy. This is not primarily a problem of dealing with the Israeli Lobby in Washington. The Lobby is nothing without America’s commitment to a strategic outlook focused on Israel. Europe too is wedded –and welded – to such a strategy even though it recognises that its is moribund and increasingly damages Western interests. Again, to put it bluntly, the question is: How do we get rid of an Israel we don’t need any more without handing a moral, ideological and strategic victory to the enemies of the West and creating a ‘stink’ that will lead Western nations to quarrel among themselves?

Obama has to mobilise and re-orient American and Western opinion towards a new strategic understanding and a new approach to foreign policy management. Frankly, I just don’t think Obama and his team can hack it. Obama is like Kennedy – all yap and swish within the policy circuit and in front of the microphone - but otherwise ‘no balls’.  He and his team have caved in on everything in less than 100 days. A remarkable achievement. 

The problem goes much deeper than Obama’s personal shortcomings as a politician. America is a deranged society with a deranged polity – a process that began with Reagan and found its most spectacular expression in the Bush-Cheney-Rumsfeld trioka. It now has a fragmented leadership and ruling elite that is not capable of taking far-reaching decisions and the hard sacrifices that come with these. Its mode of management is now just short-term crisis management – fire-brigading. The economic crisis is going to accentuate these problems. 

An example of the Obama team’s inability to seriously reorient American foreign policy can be seen in its attitude to International Law. The Bush Administration convinced itself that because America has overwhelming ‘full spectrum dominance’, and no credible adversaries, it did not need International Law, which is essentially a commitment to stabilised and orderly relationships with other States. America could shape and reshape the world as it pleases.  The Bush years witness the most remarkable decline in American power, not in terms of an altered balance of military or political power, but in making all-too-visible its limitations. 

America remains powerful and dominant, but now everyone knows what it can and cannot do. It can make war and devastate nations – but it cannot make peace. This is a serious limitation for a hegemon. The privileges of a hegemonic power do not derive directly from its power – the exercise of which is always limited - but from its ability to maintain an orderly framework in which all States can prosper. In return for order, States are willing to allow a hegemonic power to take more than its fare share of everything. The alternative is a zero sum game of chaos, pillage and predation. 

Obama’s return to International Law and traditional diplomacy was therefore a sensible project to repair the damage done to American power during the Bush years. After all, International law and the structure of global diplomacy was created by America and it is its main beneficiary. But to convince the world that this commitment is serious and not simply a sham or a ploy, Obama had to publically dismantle and destroy the machinery of International Law violation set up by Bush. How could American insist States comply with International Law when it demonstrates impunity? 

It is now obvious that not only is this not going to happen. Obama is building on and extending Bush’s legacy. Guantanamo will not be closed – it will just be transferred to other black sites. The bombing of Pakistani territory for weeks without Pakistan’s permission is a blatant and fundamental violation of International Law worthy of Bush at his worst. No one will be prosecuted for any part in the torture scandal – there will not even be basic disclosure about what happened and what is happening. Obama proposes to introduce preventive and perpetual detention. By declaring that the War against Terrorism may go on for 30 years Obama accepts Bush’s basic strategic tenant from which all the crimes and misdemeanors of the Bush-Cheney-Rumsfeld era flow.   

This should not surprises us. The war on Gaza in January 2009, only a few days before Obama’s inauguration, was Israel pissing on his shoes. He did nothing. The world witnesses, day after day, a horrific ‘turkey shoot’ and the President-elect of the world’s leading nation does nothing.  

So what are the prospects for a real settlement in the Middle East?  Does one really need to ask the question?

Susil Gupta
World Politics &amp; Imperialism Study Group]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Promoting a real settlement for the Palestinian question is crucial for the US because it is key to stabilising and reinforcing its relationship with a series of States and strategic interests, from Kosovo to India in almost a straight line. This would give the US an immense strategic advantage. If it manages to pull off a comprehensive Middle East settlement, the US will establish a comfortable dominance in the management of world affairs and diplomacy for the next 20 years. Consider, in addition, that on one side of this ‘line’ the US is building a very significant Africa Command and preparing to dominate a continent (Kenya is now a virtual US colony) and that on the other side of the line Russia is keen to strike up a relationship with the US. If the US manages to develop a genuine Middle East settlement it will undermine Russia’s position considerably, making the latter much more anxious to develop an stable understanding with the US. With would undermine China. So a comprehensive Middle East settlement would deliver ten times more ‘soft power’ than the Neocon project promised to do.</p>
<p>The problem is that this requires a significant downgrading of Israel’s strategic role. To put it bluntly, the US cannot modernise its relationship with a series of States in the Middle East and surrounding area if it retains support for an outmoded form of roving and predatory colonialism – Israel – which used to be America’s main form of local control.  Just as the modernization and normalization of South African capitalism and industry required the liquidation of Apartheid, the modernization and normalization of the West’s relationship with the Middle East requires the dissolution of Israel as a ‘watchdog state’. You can’t do modern business if you bring a thug with you. </p>
<p>No one, of course, really cares about the Palestinians. In the system of States they have no power.  Their sole importance is to vividly express the relationship between States.  So everyone is watching because the nature of the Palestinian settlement is the best indicator of the real relationship America is willing to establish in the Middle East and far beyond. If it sponsors and enforces a sham peace settlement, the world will know that America’s commitment to modernization and normalization is only a sham, a rhetoric. If it enforces a genuinely just settlement, the world will know that America is determined to be a strong manager of world affairs. Its power will be considerably enhanced because, whatever people’s attitude towards America, everyone recognises the need for world leadership.    </p>
<p>This long-overdue shift in US foreign policy has a number of difficulties. It means that America must confront Western Zionism at home and abroad is messy. This is not primarily a problem of dealing with the Israeli Lobby in Washington. The Lobby is nothing without America’s commitment to a strategic outlook focused on Israel. Europe too is wedded –and welded – to such a strategy even though it recognises that its is moribund and increasingly damages Western interests. Again, to put it bluntly, the question is: How do we get rid of an Israel we don’t need any more without handing a moral, ideological and strategic victory to the enemies of the West and creating a ‘stink’ that will lead Western nations to quarrel among themselves?</p>
<p>Obama has to mobilise and re-orient American and Western opinion towards a new strategic understanding and a new approach to foreign policy management. Frankly, I just don’t think Obama and his team can hack it. Obama is like Kennedy – all yap and swish within the policy circuit and in front of the microphone &#8211; but otherwise ‘no balls’.  He and his team have caved in on everything in less than 100 days. A remarkable achievement. </p>
<p>The problem goes much deeper than Obama’s personal shortcomings as a politician. America is a deranged society with a deranged polity – a process that began with Reagan and found its most spectacular expression in the Bush-Cheney-Rumsfeld trioka. It now has a fragmented leadership and ruling elite that is not capable of taking far-reaching decisions and the hard sacrifices that come with these. Its mode of management is now just short-term crisis management – fire-brigading. The economic crisis is going to accentuate these problems. </p>
<p>An example of the Obama team’s inability to seriously reorient American foreign policy can be seen in its attitude to International Law. The Bush Administration convinced itself that because America has overwhelming ‘full spectrum dominance’, and no credible adversaries, it did not need International Law, which is essentially a commitment to stabilised and orderly relationships with other States. America could shape and reshape the world as it pleases.  The Bush years witness the most remarkable decline in American power, not in terms of an altered balance of military or political power, but in making all-too-visible its limitations. </p>
<p>America remains powerful and dominant, but now everyone knows what it can and cannot do. It can make war and devastate nations – but it cannot make peace. This is a serious limitation for a hegemon. The privileges of a hegemonic power do not derive directly from its power – the exercise of which is always limited &#8211; but from its ability to maintain an orderly framework in which all States can prosper. In return for order, States are willing to allow a hegemonic power to take more than its fare share of everything. The alternative is a zero sum game of chaos, pillage and predation. </p>
<p>Obama’s return to International Law and traditional diplomacy was therefore a sensible project to repair the damage done to American power during the Bush years. After all, International law and the structure of global diplomacy was created by America and it is its main beneficiary. But to convince the world that this commitment is serious and not simply a sham or a ploy, Obama had to publically dismantle and destroy the machinery of International Law violation set up by Bush. How could American insist States comply with International Law when it demonstrates impunity? </p>
<p>It is now obvious that not only is this not going to happen. Obama is building on and extending Bush’s legacy. Guantanamo will not be closed – it will just be transferred to other black sites. The bombing of Pakistani territory for weeks without Pakistan’s permission is a blatant and fundamental violation of International Law worthy of Bush at his worst. No one will be prosecuted for any part in the torture scandal – there will not even be basic disclosure about what happened and what is happening. Obama proposes to introduce preventive and perpetual detention. By declaring that the War against Terrorism may go on for 30 years Obama accepts Bush’s basic strategic tenant from which all the crimes and misdemeanors of the Bush-Cheney-Rumsfeld era flow.   </p>
<p>This should not surprises us. The war on Gaza in January 2009, only a few days before Obama’s inauguration, was Israel pissing on his shoes. He did nothing. The world witnesses, day after day, a horrific ‘turkey shoot’ and the President-elect of the world’s leading nation does nothing.  </p>
<p>So what are the prospects for a real settlement in the Middle East?  Does one really need to ask the question?</p>
<p>Susil Gupta<br />
World Politics &#038; Imperialism Study Group</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Abdullah</title>
		<link>http://www.alanhart.net/the-biggest-if-of-history/comment-page-1/#comment-112</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Abdullah]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 May 2009 04:49:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.alanhart.net/?p=710#comment-112</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When Obama was running for presidency, he visited the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem where he &lt;em&gt;posted&lt;/em&gt; a prayer to God which someone then removed and gave to the media. 

His prayer said something along the lines of, &quot;Help me to do what is right and protect my family.&quot;

When I read this, I broke in tears in recognition of a person who really believes in God. Believes in God because he cares about doing what&#039;s right and believes in God because he understands the consequences of struggling for what is right and believes in God because he knows that His help will be needed in dealing with consequences.

Whilst none of us know whether that was a sincere prayer or not, I am more inclined towards believing that it was.

If so, I have high expectations that Obama will do what is right, even if the Israeli Government has become so arrogant that it prefers to clash with him. 

My only fear, though, is that life in the White House makes you forget God!

---

President Obama,

May God help you to do what is right, and protect your family.

Amen]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When Obama was running for presidency, he visited the Wailing Wall in Jerusalem where he <em>posted</em> a prayer to God which someone then removed and gave to the media. </p>
<p>His prayer said something along the lines of, &#8220;Help me to do what is right and protect my family.&#8221;</p>
<p>When I read this, I broke in tears in recognition of a person who really believes in God. Believes in God because he cares about doing what&#8217;s right and believes in God because he understands the consequences of struggling for what is right and believes in God because he knows that His help will be needed in dealing with consequences.</p>
<p>Whilst none of us know whether that was a sincere prayer or not, I am more inclined towards believing that it was.</p>
<p>If so, I have high expectations that Obama will do what is right, even if the Israeli Government has become so arrogant that it prefers to clash with him. </p>
<p>My only fear, though, is that life in the White House makes you forget God!</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>President Obama,</p>
<p>May God help you to do what is right, and protect your family.</p>
<p>Amen</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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