Wars, refugees and the complete lack of leadership everywhere
As the worst refugee crisis since World War II and one with the potential to overwhelm Europe as well as Lebanon and Jordan was gathering momentum (as it still is), the headline over an article in The New York Times by Roger Cohen was Obama’s Syrian Nightmare. Cohen’s opening shot was, “Syria will be the biggest blot on the Obama presidency, a debacle of staggering proportions.””
On the same day Patrick Cockburn said in an article in The Independent that “the mass flight of people will go on as long as the war in Syria and Iraq continues.” (He also noted that there were civil wars in nine Islamic countries and that “none of them show any sign of ending.”)
I agree with Cockburn’s assessment and also that of Jamal Kanj, a Palestinian refugee and the author of the book Children of Catastrophe. (Kanj grew up in a refugee camp in Lebanon and emigrated to the U.S. where he became an engineer). His view of what is most likely to happen in Syria is the following.
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As things stand, we’re on a trajectory for Syria to become even more horrific than it is now. Many experts expect the war to drag on for years, kill hundreds of thousands more people, and lead to an exodus of millions more refugees. We’re likely to see street-to-street fighting soon in Damascus, lifting the suffering and emigration to a new level.
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In his article Cohen acknowledged that President Obama does have some important foreign policy achievements to his credit, most notably the breakthrough agreements with Iran and Cuba “which took courage and persistence”. (In parenthesis Cockburn added that how those two agreements will play out remains to be seen “but they constitute a victory over sterile confrontation.”)
But on Syria Obama has shown no courage or persistence. Cohen put it this way.
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In 2011, Obama said, “The time has come for President Assad to step aside.” At that time, as events have shown, the president had no policy in place to achieve that objective and no will to forge such a policy. His words were of a grave irresponsibility.
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The question arising is this.
IF Obama had had the will was there anything he could have done to end Syria’s nightmare when it became clear very soon after the start of the Arab Spring uprising there in March 2011 that Assad was not listening to the voices of his people and that there were no limits to the amount of death and destruction he was prepared to preside over to keep himself in power?
My answer is an emphatic yes. He could have had a dialogue with President Putin in which he said something like the following to him.
“What’s your price for working with Iran to oblige Assad to stand down, to make way for new elections which will be supervised by the international community with Russian and Iranian representatives playing a full part in the supervision?”
Because containing and hopefully defeating perverted, violent Islamic fundamentalism was as much a priority for Russia as it was (ought to have been) for America and Western Europe, my speculation is that Putin’s response would have been positive.
In other words… If Obama had demonstrated real leadership in such a way, I think the countdown to catastrophe for Syria, the region and possibly the whole world could have been stopped.
And that’s why I agree with Cohen. Syria will be the biggest blot on the Obama presidency, “a debacle of staggering proportions.”
If I could put a question directly to President Obama it would be this.
Did the idea of seeking and securing Putin’s assistance in the way I have suggested ever cross your mind and, if it did, why did you not persist with it? And if it didn’t cross your mind, why not?
But events in Syria (and Iraq) and their consequences have proved that it’s not only in America that there’s a lack of leadership . The message of the failure to address the causes of the refugee problem is that there are no real leaders anywhere on Planet Earth.
What in my view is a “real” leader?
One who puts the best interests of his or her own country first but who does so within the framework of doing what is best for all of humanity.
I’ll conclude by saying that I have some sympathy for Obama. I believe that he would like to be a real leader. I even flirt with the idea (sometimes) that if was free to put America’s own best interests first, he would put Netanyahu’s Israel on notice that if it did not end its defiance of international law and its denial of justice for the Palestinians it would be isolated and sanctioned, with America participating in the sanctioning process.
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